Applying Linguistic Theory to Job-Related Verbal Tests,

Abstract

Ongoing research at OPM has indicated the applicability of linguistic theory to the development of tests containing a verbal component. The ultimate aim of this research is a practical set of construction roles that will allow item writers to control the reading level of a test so that it (1) is job-related and (2) does not impede, to any significant level, performance on item types which are intended to test a non-verbal ability. This paper describes a technique for measuring and controlling verbal difficulty based on applied linguistic theory. The technique has been used successfully to control the effect of verbal complexity on performance on a test of deductive reasoning. It is currently being evaluated to determine its usefulness in identifying the reading level of a job and in developing a job-related reading test. The technique is explained, with examples, and its application to job-related verbal tests is discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADP001338

Entities

People

  • Alicia Kenaston

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cognition
  • Construction
  • Continents
  • Mental Processes
  • Psychological Phenomena And Processes
  • Reasoning
  • Thinking
  • Virginia

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Systems Analysis and Design