Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics Analysis Methods for Structural Durability

Abstract

The United States Air Force requires that Air Force aircraft be designed to be durable. This requirement necessitates an analytical demonstration that excessive cracking within the airframe will not occur during the aircraft's design service life. In order to predict the time at which excessive cracking occurs, an analysis is needed which is capable of predicting the distribution of crack sizes within the airframe at any point in time. Such an analysis was recently developed and is presented in this paper. The durability analysis is based on a fracture mechanics philosophy, combining a probabilistic format with a deterministic crack growth rate relationship. Essential elements of the methodology are presented, with emphasis on the statistical representation of the initial fatigue quality of the structure. The accuracy of the durability analysis is demonstrated by correlating analytical predictions with experimental results of a fighter full-scale test article as well as complex-splice specimens subjected to a bomber load spectrum.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP001608

Entities

People

  • Bill G. W. Yee
  • James L. Rudd
  • Jann N. Yang
  • Sherrell D. Manning

Organizations

  • General Dynamics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Costs
  • Damage
  • Damage Tolerance
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Fractography
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Life Cycle Costs
  • Maintenance
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Skin Tests
  • Stress Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Systems Analysis and Design