Modeling the Burn-to-Violent Reaction to Simulate Impact-Damaged GP Warheads,

Abstract

Impact forces from hardened, concrete targets to a General Purpose Warhead (bomb) can in some cases cause outer-case failure and breakup of the high explosive (HE) filler prior to fuse initiation. The detonation that is expected to occur under reliable penetration and for totally confined conditions can be reduced to that of a rapid deflagration with reduced damaged to the target/structure. This paper presents the solution to the dynamic equations of motion for gas-particle systems that simulate in one-dimension, the high pressure, subdetonation speed reactions in such beds of fragmented high explosive. It is clear from the results presented that initiation of a damaged, fragmented explosive will not necessarily result in a strong detonation if the mass and momentum losses from side vents (caused by the impact) are sufficiently large. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP001713

Entities

People

  • Herman Krier
  • Martin Dahm
  • P. Barry Butler

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Detonations
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Explosives
  • High Explosives
  • High Pressure
  • Munitions
  • United States Air Force Academy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster