Ocular Toxicology of Dimethyl Sulfoxide and Effects on Retinitis Pigmentosa,

Abstract

Sixty-five patients were treated with DMSO, and fifty-eight served as controls. Data from patient follow-ups at one year, two years, and three years, and four to seven years after the last follow-up were compared. No objective, significant improvement was noted for visual acuity, color vision, visual fields, dark adaptation, electroretinography, or electrooculography in treated versus control groups. Over a two-year period, we did find minimal deterioration in visual acuity, but that observation in visual fields, color vision, and visual acuity in both the treated and non-treated groups. Because of our wide range of entering visual acuities, it is impossible to ascertain; in this population of patients whether or not a very subtle second-order effects are present with DMSO treatment. These finding contradict the earlier study that showed apparent improvement in vision or stabilization of vision in 48 of 50 patients.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP001830

Entities

People

  • Charles A. Garcia

Organizations

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Color Vision
  • Electrooculography
  • Electroretinography
  • Observation
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Sulfur Compounds
  • Toxicology
  • Visual Acuity

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Immunology
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.