Effect of Dimethyl Sulfoxide on Chemotaxis of Phagocytic Cells,

Abstract

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been highly publicized as an anti-inflammatory agent but its mechanism of action remains unknown. We hypothesized that DMSO acts by inhibiting influx of phagocytic cells to sites of inflammation and tested this premise by examining the effect of DMSO on the locomotion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and monocytes (MN) in vivo and in vitro. In the present study, we found that DMSO inhibits influx of PMN and MN into infected pleural spaces and decreases locomotion of PMN and MN in vitro.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP001859

Entities

People

  • John E. Repine
  • Steven A. Sahn
  • Veena B. Antony

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Body Fluids
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Cells (Biology)
  • Inflammation
  • Leukocytes
  • Locomotion
  • Monocytes
  • Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes
  • Sulfur Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Immunology

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster