Fractographic Analysis of Failures in CFRP,

Abstract

A wide-ranging fractographic research program, from the fundamental characterisation of test coupon fractures to the failure analysis of full-scale aerospace components, has been undertaken in Materials and Structures Department, RAE. This paper describes work on unidirectional CFRP test coupons in which a known mode of failure had been produced, the modes being longitudinal and transverse tension, compression and shear. From a fundamental understanding of the character of the different modes and of the mechanisms of fracture propagation it is shown how the qualitative significance of micro-defects occurring in good quality laminates may be assessed. The defects considered are fibre faults, fibre-matrix bond strength, fibre distribution, fibre alignment and voids and inclusions; these are illustrated and their individual and collective significance discussed.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP001910

Entities

People

  • D. Purslow

Organizations

  • Royal Aircraft Establishment

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Compression
  • Failure Analysis
  • Inclusions
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Personality
  • Transverse
  • Unidirectional

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space