Polymeric Isocyanate as Wood Product Binders,

Abstract

Polymeric isocyanates are receiving a great deal of attention as binders for the wood products industry due to their excellent bonding efficiency, fast press cycles, low binder requirements, long resin storage stability, and absence of formaldehyde. Polymeric isocyanates, being solvent-free liquids, may be utilized as is or emulsified with water in spray or centrifugal blender applications. Data are presented showing the rate of bond formation, though minimum press time, with polymeric isocyanate bound board is similar to that of a urea-formaldehyde binder. Mat moisture content has little effect on the reaction stoichiometry although it will change the density profile of the board significantly. And, the use of Fourier transform infrared shows the presence of both polyurethane and polyurea in the core of a polymeric isocyanate bound waferboard. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 25, 1980
Accession Number
ADP002428

Entities

People

  • A. Mclaughlin
  • D. P. Waszeciak
  • L. M. Alberino
  • W. J. Farrissey

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Binders
  • Efficiency
  • Formaldehyde
  • Isocyanates
  • Materials
  • Moisture
  • Moisture Content
  • Polyurethanes
  • Resins
  • Stoichiometry
  • Wisconsin

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Forest Ecology
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.