Evidence for the Direct Atmospheric Forcing of Mid-Ocean Eddies,

Abstract

Evidence for the direct atmospheric forcing of oceanic synoptic-scale motions is reviewed. The evidence comes from new insights into the structure of the atmospheric forcing fields, observations of the Ekman pumping velocity, model calculations, coherence observations, and seasonal modulation. The tentative conclusion is that a substantial part of the mid-ocean eddy field is directly forced by fluctuations in the atmospheric windstress. The oceanic synoptic-scale variability might hence be viewed as consisting of a random, low-level, homogeneous background field that is atmospherically forced, and on which are superimposed well-identifiable, energetic eddies, rings, and meanders that are caused by current instabilities.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP002656

Entities

People

  • P. Müller

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Instability
  • Modulation
  • Observation
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceans
  • Workshops

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Theoretical Analysis.