Radar and Infrared Remote Sensing of Terrain, Water Resources, Arctic Sea Ice, and Agriculture,

Abstract

Radar range measurements, basic waveforms of radar systems, and radar displays are initially described. These are followed by backscatter from several types of terrain and vegetation as a function of frequency and grazing angle. Analytical models for this backscatter include the facet models of radar return, with range-angle, velocity-range, velocity-angle, range, velocity, and angular only discriminations. Several side-looking airborne radar (SLAR) geometries are presented. Radar images of Arctic sea ice, fresh water lake ice, cloud-covered terrain, and related areas are presented to identify applications of radar imagery. Volume scatter models are applied to radar imagery from alpine snowfields. Short pulse ice thickness (SPIT) radar for subsurface probes is discussed in fresh-water ice and sea ice detection. Infrared scanners, including multispectral, are described in the second part of this paper. Diffusion of cold water into a river, Arctic sea ice, power plant discharges, volcanic heat, and related areas are presented in thermal imagery.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP002725

Entities

People

  • A. W. Biggs

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agriculture
  • Cold Water
  • Detection
  • Frequency
  • Fresh Water
  • Fresh Water Ice
  • Grazing Angles
  • Ice
  • Radar
  • Radar Images
  • Radio Waves
  • Remote Sensing
  • Sea Ice
  • Side Looking Radar
  • Water
  • Water Resources

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Polar and Arctic Studies
  • Radar Systems Engineering.