The Nature of Microwave Backscattering from Water Waves,

Abstract

Our recent laboratory study shows that Bragg scattering by itself is not an adequate description for microwave backscattering from water waves. It may account for part of the scattering, but reflection from specular facets and wedge-like diffractive scattering from small radius crests of waves can predominate. Our first experiment was performed on wave paddle-generated short gravity waves. Using a scanning laser slope gauge to measure the surface and the moments method to compute the scattering, we found that the small radius crests of such waves can be the more dominant source of scattering and that the description of such scattering is closer to wedge diffraction than Bragg scattering. Bragg scattering does describe the scattering from the parasitic capillaries. We also found that specular reflection is more important than generally expected.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP002737

Entities

People

  • B. M. Lake
  • D. S. W. Kwoh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Backscattering
  • Bragg Scattering
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Gravity Waves
  • Microwaves
  • Radio Waves
  • Reflection
  • Remote Sensing
  • Scattering
  • Specular Reflection
  • Water Waves
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy