Software for Explicitly Probabilistic Mathematics,

Abstract

The conventional way to estimate quantities for decision making purposes is to employ informed judgment about the applicable estimating relationships (equations, algorithms, models) and the values of their constituent parameters. More often than not, one or more key parameters are not known with certainty, and informed judgment takes the form of a subjective point estimate (guesstimate). Many practitioners are content to use the resulting point estimate for the result. The more diligent will re-do the calculation combining estimates of upper and lower bounds of the input parameters to estimates upper and lower limits for the result. Such diligence is facilitated by the increasingly convenient spread sheet computational packages for personal computers. This paper describes software for incorporating uncertainty directly and explicitly into the calculations to yield a probability distribution as the result rather than a set of point estimates. The software permits the user to represent the uncertain parameters by any of about sixteen probability density functions.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP002881

Entities

People

  • S. N. Goldstein

Organizations

  • MITRE Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computers
  • Equations
  • Judgment
  • Massachusetts
  • Mathematics
  • Military Research
  • Personal Computers
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Regression Analysis.