Measurements of Scattering of Ultrasound by Ellipsoidal Cavities,

Abstract

Experimental results have been compared with theory for ellipsoidal and spherical cavities embedded in titanium alloy by the diffusion bonding process. The measurements comprised the cases of incident longitudinal and shear waves including mode conversion. Whenever possible, comparisons were performed with the results of exact theory and those of the Born approximation. The Born approximation was found useful in the back scattering directions for low ka values (k is the wave vector of the sound wave and a is the radius of the scatterer). In the experiments, a fundamental reciprocity relation was discovered which should prove very useful in further studies. The relation shows that the same angular dependence is obtained in mode conversion when the mode of the incident and scattered wave is interchanged. This result has now been corroborated by both the exact theory and the Born approximation.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADP003004

Entities

People

  • B. R. Tittmann

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Born Approximations
  • Conversion
  • Diffusion Bonding
  • Measurement
  • Scattering
  • Secondary Waves
  • Sound Waves
  • Titanium
  • Titanium Alloys
  • Ultrasounds
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering