Validation of the MAGNA (Materially and Geometrically Nonlinear Analysis) Computer Program for Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Aircraft Transparency Bird Impact.

Abstract

The approach taken for validation of MAGNA is based on the simulation of full scale bird impact tests followed by a comparison of the experimental data with that computed by MAGNA. To date, five of these validation studies have been accomplished and several more remain to be conducted. This paper summarizes the results of the validation studies which have been completed to date and lists the user guidelines which have been established in the process. These first validation studies may be characterized as analyses of simple structures, i.e. only single transparent panels have been analyzed as opposed to complex systems of multiple panels joined by metallic edgemember support structure. These same studies may be further characterized as involving only simple definitions of boundary conditions and a somewhat arbitrary procedure for the explicit definition of bird impact pressure loading on the surface of the structure. The cases selected for study were a flat, laminated glass windshield panel; a curved, laminated glass windshield panel; a curved, laminated plastic windshield panel; a bubble-shaped monolithic plastic one-piece canopy; and a heated glass cylinder (which involved neither an aircraft transparency system per se nor bird impact loads).

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1983
Accession Number
ADP003229

Entities

People

  • J. L. Hart
  • R. E. Mccarty

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Complex Systems
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Experimental Data
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Glass
  • Impact Loads
  • Impact Tests
  • Laminated Glass
  • Materials
  • Nonlinear Analysis
  • Simulations
  • Transparencies
  • Validation
  • Windshields

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Software Engineering
  • Structural Dynamics.