The Epidemiology and Toxicology of Agent Orange,

Abstract

An estimated 107 million pounds of herbicides were aerially-disseminated on three million acres in South Vietnam from January 1962 through October 1971. Approximately 94 percent of all herbicides sprayed in Vietnam were 2,4-D (56 million pounds or 53 percent of total) or 2,4,5-T (44 million pounds or 41 percent of total). The 44 million pounds of 2,4,5-T contained an estimated 368 pounds of the toxic contaminant, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD or dioxin). Currently, there are no epidemiologic data associating TCDD with any long-term health effects in humans other than intermittent Chloracne; however, while there is no evidence validating serious long-term health effects, neither is there strong evidence for lack of effect.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004038

Entities

People

  • W. H. Wolfe

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agent Orange
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Epidemiology
  • Health
  • Herbicides
  • Skin Diseases
  • South Vietnam
  • Toxic Actions
  • Toxicology
  • Vietnam

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Mathematics or Statistics