Evaluation and Control of Laser Hazards

Abstract

Powerful lasers are used in modern weapon systems for the purpose of range finding, target illumination or designation and weapon guidance. As laser radiation can be harmful to human health, control of field and airborne lasers becomes necessary. This control must rely on the determination of the hazardous zones associated with the laser's operation. The safety guidelines for field and airborne lasers should centre on limiting the access of personnel to laser areas, limiting laser operation in occupied areas and limiting the exposure of personnel to laser radiation. Protection standards have been worked out which enable to classify a laser system and establish an adequate hazardous zone. A summary of international agreements on laser safety is given and a survey of the LASER SAFETY REGULATIONS valid for the German forces is presented. Examples are given for the most commonly used rangefinder of the German Army. Problems arising from airborne laser operations are discussed. Future development of eye- safe lasers is outlined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004044

Entities

People

  • G. Holtrup

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Diffuse Reflection
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Hazards
  • Laser Safety
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Military Personnel
  • Optical Instruments
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Radiation
  • Safety
  • Safety Equipment
  • Standards
  • Weapon Systems

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Military Science
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy