Substitution and Conservation Technology for Chromium,

Abstract

Chromium is a highly strategic and critical metal because of its significant import dependence and its essential uses for defense, energy and industrial products. It is used in such diversified applications as stainless steels and tool steels; alloy steels to provide hardenability in heat treatment, in air frames, and in landing gear; heat and corrosion resistant alloys; superalloys for jet engines; alloy cast iron; electroplating; and corrosion treatment for aluminum alloys. This paper presents information on application areas where substitution and conservation appear feasible in a supply crisis based on present available technology. Likewise, applications where research is needed to expand the substitution potential will be indicated. Opportunities for conservation and displacement with emerging technologies will be discussed. Finally, the value of an organized effort on substitution preparedness to gather and develop information on chromium substitution and conservation technology and have it ready as a contingency plan will be presented. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004218

Entities

People

  • A. G. Gray

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Chromium
  • Corrosion
  • Corrosion Resistant Alloys
  • Electroplating
  • Emerging Technology
  • Heat Treatment
  • Jet Engines
  • Landing Gear
  • Materials
  • Metals
  • Stainless Steel
  • Steel
  • Tool Steel

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Economics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.