Postburn Alteration of Thermoregulation,

Abstract

The present data and review of the literature shows that the rate of heat production of burn patients follows the rate of heat loss, not vice versa. The use of either occlusive dressings of a constant external heat source can drastically reduce, but not eliminate, the hypermetabolism for burn patients resulting in manageable nutritional demands for the host with less weight loss and lower mortality rate. Chronic exposure treatment of patients with extensive burn wounds at environmental temperatures of thermal neutrality or below produces a maximal hypermetabolic response per unit burn size resulting in nutritional requirements impossible to meet for many patients. Future animals studies in this area should be directed toward clarifying central control of heat production and body temperature following thermal trauma, with the idea of rational intervention in behalf of patients.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 21, 1983
Accession Number
ADP004434

Entities

People

  • F. T. Caldwell

Organizations

  • University of Arkansas at Little Rock

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bandages
  • Body Temperature
  • Body Weight
  • Burns
  • Heat Loss
  • Hypermetabolism
  • Intervention
  • Literature
  • Losses
  • Production
  • Temperature Control

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.