Motives and Tactics of Terrorist Groups,

Abstract

This paper present a brief overview of major terrorist operations throughout the world and identified common objectives and means of their achievement. The common, recurring ingredients: A terrorist group is formed to change an existing political system or right alleged wrong which, in its view, cannot be accomplished by working within the system; A fanaticism or fervor is manifested by a political or revolutionary ideology, sufficient to justify acts of violence (i.e., terrorism) by the group, to focus public attention on its goals; Elements of clandestinity and secrecy exist in the group's operation; The group procures and provides training, weapons, funding, and other support for its members; and Participants in terrorist activity are generally members of a group with some distinction of leadership. It is noted that two pragmatic concepts seem to run parallel to ideological beliefs: (1) The commission of terrorist acts is less expensive than waging war, in terms of manpower and revenue, and (2) such acts can be well publicized, through a sophisticated international media, thereby focusing attention on, and generating potential support for, the cause.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 04, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004501

Entities

People

  • O. B. Revell

Organizations

  • Federal Bureau of Investigation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Asymmetry
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Leadership
  • Manpower
  • National Security
  • Physical Security
  • Political Systems
  • Security
  • Symmetry
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • Training
  • Violence
  • Virginia

Readers

  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design