Extension of Plane-Wave Scattering-Matrix Theory of Antenna - Antenna Interactions to Three Antennas: A Near-Field Radar Cross Section Concept

Abstract

This paper presents a three-antenna plane-wave scattering-matrix (PWSM) formulation and a formal solution. An example will be demonstrated in which two of the three antennas as electromagnetically identical (the transmitter and receiver) and the third (the scatterer) has arbitrary electromagnetic properties. Reduced reflection integral-matrix will be discussed which describes the transmit, scatter, receive (TSR) interaction. An antenna scatterer spectral tensor Greens function is identified. In this formulation the transmit spectrum will be scattered by the third arbitrary antenna (target) and this scattered spectrum may be considered to have originated from a transmitting antenna. Near-field antenna measurement techniques are applicable which determine the electric (scattered) field spectral density function. If a second deconvolution is applied, a transmit probe corrected spectral density function or scattering tensor can be determined in principle. In either case, a near- or far-electric field can be calculated and a radar cross section determined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1985
Accession Number
ADP004637

Entities

People

  • M. A. Dinallo

Organizations

  • Braddock Dunn & McDonald

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Antenna Configurations
  • Antennas
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Equations
  • Far Field
  • Integrals
  • Measurement
  • Near Field
  • Plane Waves
  • Radar Cross Sections
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radar Systems Engineering.