Vestibular and Oculomotor Function during Gz Variations

Abstract

10 Normal subjects were exposed to G-force variations during parabolic flights and turns in a SAAB Supporter aircraft. A vertical head drift accompanied by a vertical eye drift was recorded in all subjects. The eye drift was most prominent during the hyper-G phase of the parabolic manoeuvres. Compensatory eye movements were induced by horizontal head rotations. No statistical significant changes could be demonstrated in this reflex. Horizontal oculomotor saccades were induced with a visual distance of + or - 10 deg. A significant increase of the latency time could be demonstrated during the weightless phase of the parabolas. It is concluded that spontaneous eye and head drift and disturbances in voluntary eye movements might contribute to the development of motion sickness during combat manoeuvres and space flight.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004640

Entities

People

  • A. Maensson
  • S. Vesterhauge
  • T. S. Johansen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Angular Acceleration
  • Brain Stem
  • Calibration
  • Computer Programs
  • Ear
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Flight
  • Laboratory Procedures
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Maneuvers
  • Motion Sickness
  • Space Missions
  • Tape Recorders
  • Tape Recording

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Geodesy

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers