Emergency Response Equipment to Clean up Hazardous Chemical Releases at Spills and Uncontrolled Waste Sites,

Abstract

This paper reviews some of the research activities of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regarding the development of emergency response equipment to control hazardous chemical releases. Several devices and systems have been developed by EPA for environmental emergencies involving spills and uncontrolled waste sites. Many of these have already been made available commercially, including a mobile physical/chemical treatment system for processing contaminated water at hazardous incidents and a mobile laboratory for onsite chemical analyses. Other operationally ready devices mentioned include: a mobile stream diversion system for isolating segments of small streams to facilitate the removal of contaminated sediments; a portable back-pack polyurethane foam diking system for the containment of spilled chemicals; and an acoustic emission-based spill alert device for detecting imminent dike failure at lagoons containing toxic and hazardous wastes. Prototypical equipment which are now undergoing shakedown testing and evaluation include: a mobile soils washing system for extracting spilled materials from excavated soils onsite; and a mobile, field-use incineration system for the thermal destruction of toxic organic compounds.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1982
Accession Number
ADP004750

Entities

People

  • I. Wilder

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Emissions
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Emergencies
  • Emergency Response
  • Emission
  • Environmental Protection
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Materials
  • Mobile Laboratories
  • Organic Compounds
  • Plastics
  • Polyurethanes
  • Sediments

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Environmental Engineering.