Effects of Carbon Monoxide on Personnel

Abstract

New weapons and the vehicles on which they mount have and will continue to become increasingly complex. These weapons are potentially more demanding, and challenges need to be addressed. One important challenge is the need to accurately monitor and control the amount of toxic substances, generated by weapon systems, that may endanger the soldiers who will operate the systems. Toxic fumes generated from various sources can have debilitating effects on the efficiency of occupants and operators of vehicles and ground equipment. The insidious nature of these effects underscores the necessity for detecting, measuring, and eliminating these hazards to the extent possible. The overall problem that must be addressed is the potential exposure of soldiers to carbon monoxide, ammonia, oxides of sulfur, oxides of nitrogen, lead fumes, and other harmful substances. The exposures are likely to be relatively intense (above present Federal standards for occupational exposure), brief (1 hour or less), and rapidly repeated (as often as six times daily for periods as long as 14 days). Such exposures may occur when soldiers are trained to use various weapon systems or while in combat.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004882

Entities

People

  • M. Mossa

Organizations

  • United States Army Aviation and Missile Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Armored Vehicles
  • Back Pressure
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Combat Vehicles
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Equations
  • Gases
  • Light Armored Vehicles
  • Military Vehicles
  • Partial Pressure
  • Standards
  • Vehicles
  • Weapon Systems

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.