A 2-D Axisymmetric Charring and Ablation Heat Transfer Computer Code

Abstract

Until recently, the capability to accomplish a two-dimensional axisymmetric nozzle thermal analysis which considers in-depth charring has not been available for rocket nozzle analysis using a standard 2-D axisymmetric conduction code with surface ablation. To alleviate this problem a two-dimensional axisymmetric heat transfer and ablation computer code has been developed which accounts for in-depth decomposition. The code was developed by extensively modifying the Acurex ASTHMA II code to account for in-depth charring, grid generation and material element conductivity based upon the local element coordinate system. The code was also changed to handle as many as 2,000 elements. Code development was based on modeling the material response to a thermal environment in the same way as the one-dimensional Acurex CMA program. Example problems are shown to compare the charring version of ASTHMA (ASCHAR) to typical CMA models showing the resulting ablation and thermal profiles. Sample problems showing the results of the ASCHAR analysis of a complete nozzle are given showing two-dimensional thermal effects.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADP004977

Entities

People

  • J. C. Vogt
  • J. F. Maw
  • R. C. Bunker

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Charring
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Decomposition
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Materials
  • Nozzles
  • Pyrolysis
  • Rocket Engines
  • Thermal Analysis
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.