Static Aeroelasticity in the Design of Modern Fighters

Abstract

Static aeroelastic effects are manifested in the form of changes in the total load or lift on the aircraft, or in changes in the overall distribution of load or lift. These changes affect the structural integrity of the vehicle, its static stability, the effectiveness of various control surfaces, and the overall flight performance. The characteristics and magnitude of these aeroelastic effects are dependent on the aerodynamic shape of the vehicle, the structural orientation, the structural stiffness, and the particular flight condition in terms primarily of Mach number and dynamic pressure. A review of fighter aircraft development programs over the past 30 years indicates a trend of increasing emphasis on the consideration of static aeroelastic effects. While early concerns addressed only the impact on air vehicle structural integrity, current design philosophy recognizes and addresses aeroelasticity as a primary design parameter affecting structural optimization, vehicle aerodynamic stability, control effectiveness, and overall performance. Examples from wind tunnel testing, analytical studies and operational aircraft applications are presented to justify this emphasis illustrate current methodology and analysis techniques, and make a case for an integrated approach to the consideration of static aeroelastic effects at all stages of the design process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1986
Accession Number
ADP005049

Entities

People

  • E. G. Wilson Jr.

Organizations

  • McDonnell Aircraft Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Aeroelasticity
  • Aircraft Wings
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Spars
  • Structural Components
  • Swept Wings
  • Wind Tunnel Models
  • Wind Tunnels
  • Wing Tips

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design