Ionospheric Modification by Chemical Releases and High Power Radio Waves,

Abstract

Ionospheric plasma density irregularities can be produced locally by chemical releases from space vehicles or remotely by a beam of high power radio waves transmitted from the ground. F-region plasma modification occurs by (1) chemically enhancing the electron number density, (2) chemically reducing the electron population, or (3) physically convecting the plasma from one region to another. The three processes (production, loss, and transport) can determine the effectiveness of ionospheric chemical releases and high frequency electromagnetic wave transmissions in subtle and surprising ways. Initially, a chemical release produces a localized change in plasma density and high power radio waves heat the electrons to yield enhanced transport from pressure gradients in the heated region. Subsequent processes, however, can lead to enhanced transport in chemically modified regions and modified reaction rates in the regions affected by high power radio waves.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 1990
Accession Number
ADP006267

Entities

People

  • H. L. Rowland
  • L. M. Duncan
  • Michael J. Keskinen
  • P. A. Bernhardt
  • W. A. Scales

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Astronomy
  • Biological Phenomena
  • Cooperation
  • Ecological And Environmental Phenomena
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Ionosphere
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Production
  • Radio Waves
  • Spacecraft
  • Transport Ships
  • Universities
  • Vehicles
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster