A General Channel Model for RF Propagation Through Structured Ionization

Abstract

Design and evaluation of radio frequency (RF) systems that must operate through ionospheric disturbances resulting from high altitude nuclear detonations requires an accurate channel model. Such a model can be used to construct realizations of the received signal for use in digital simulations of transionospheric communications links and radars or for use in hardware channel simulators. This paper describes a general model which varies smoothly between the frozen-in and turbulent models. The starting point for the general model is a description of the electron density fluctuations in the ionosphere that includes space-time correlation. Then the mutual coherence function for the general model is presented. Examples are given which illustrate the effects on the received signal due to the variation from the turbulent to frozen-in models.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 03, 1990
Accession Number
ADP006280

Entities

People

  • Leon A. Wittwer
  • Roger A. Dana

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Channel Models
  • Differential Equations
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Ionosphere
  • Ionospheric Disturbances
  • Line Of Sight
  • Matched Filters
  • Order Statistics
  • Scattering
  • Simulators
  • Wave Equations
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Microelectronics
  • Space