Electrochromic Properties of Sol-Gel Derived WO3 Coatings,

Abstract

Amorphous tungsten oxide layers are deposited via the sol-gel route. Aqueous solutions of tungstate salts (Na2WO4) or chloroalkoxides (WOC12(OPri)2) provide cheap and suitable precursors for the synthesis of W03, nH20 colloidal solutions. Layers of large area can be deposited by spray or dip-coating. They exhibit electrochromic properties and could be used for making display devices or smart windows. Their electrochromic properties depend on the structure of the oxide network and the amount of water of the W03, nH20 layers. Switching time and stability decrease when n increases due to faster ion diffusion. Optical absorption arising from electron delocalization varies with the crystalline structure of the oxide network. Both the structure and the hydration state of the layers depend on the experimental procedure. It is therefore possible to optimize the electrochromic properties of sol-gel derived layers.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADP006439

Entities

People

  • J. Livage
  • P. Judeinstein

Organizations

  • Pierre and Marie Curie University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • California
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Coatings
  • Diffusion
  • Dip Coating
  • Electrons
  • Engineering
  • Hydration
  • Mining Engineering
  • Optical Absorption
  • Oxides
  • Precursors
  • Switching
  • Tungsten
  • Tungsten Oxides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene