Experimental Observation of Picosecond Dark Soliton Propagation Over 1KM Fiber in the Near Infrared,

Abstract

In 1973, Hasegawa and Tappert predicted that the nonlinear refractive index of silica fibers can compensate for Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD), resulting in the so-called optical solitons which propagate without distortion. Both 'bright' and 'dark' solitons were identified that correspond to the negative and positive GVD regions of the spectrum, respectively. Since then, owing to their potential applications in high bit-rate fiber telecommunication systems, optical solitons have been intensively investigated both theoretically and experimentally. Soliton propagation of bright pulses has been verified in a large number of experiments and the possibility of its application in long haul fiber transmission has been demonstrated.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1992
Accession Number
ADP007591

Entities

People

  • J. P. Hamaide
  • M. Haelterman

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Communication Systems
  • Distortion
  • Group Velocity
  • Optical Solitons
  • Refractive Index
  • Solitons
  • Spectra
  • United Kingdom
  • Wave Phenomena
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.