Fast State Filling Optical Nonlinearities with Charge Carrier Transport,

Abstract

The effects of exciton saturation and state filling on the transmission of quantum wells can be extremely large and their onset is limited only by optical pulse length. On the other hand, recovery time is usually determined by the rate of electron-hole recombination, so that in high quality samples recovery may take tens of nanoseconds or longer. We have previously demonstrated that absorption saturation in quantum wells can be achieved at lower intensities by putting the quantum wells in the i-region of a hetero n-i-p-i structure. Here it is shown that the built-in fields of a hetero n-i-p-i can be used to sweep photocarriers out of quantum wells and reduce recovery times to the picosecond regime. This approach has advantages over methods to increase recombination rates such as the use of surface recombination which is not effective with quantum wells and ion bombardment which has a detrimental effect on excitons.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 22, 1992
Accession Number
ADP007870

Entities

People

  • Alan Kost
  • Elas Garmire
  • George Valley
  • Jeff White
  • Tom Hasenberg

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Charge Carriers
  • Charged Particles
  • Electron Holes
  • Electrons
  • Excitons
  • Intensity
  • Ion Bombardment
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Optoelectronics
  • Picosecond Time
  • Quantum Wells
  • Quasiparticles
  • Recovery
  • Saturation
  • Subatomic Particles

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing