GaInAs/GaAs Waveguide Modulators with Multiple Short-Period Strained-Layer Superlattice Quantum Wells,

Abstract

InGaAs/GaAs multiple quantum well (MQW) structures with wells that consist of InAs/GaAs short-period strained-layer superlattices (SPSLS) have shown sharp excitonic absorption peaks at room temperature, despite the high degree of strain. By using superlattices with multiple periods consisting of 2 monolayers of InAs and 5 monolayers of GaAs, dislocation free InGaAs wells with 0.30 average In mole fractions have been obtained. We report the first MQW waveguide modulators based on these InAs/GaAs SPSLS quantum wells. These modulators demonstrate significant electro-absorption and electro-refraction effects at wavelengths between 1.00 and 1.06 micrometers. An advantage of such modulators is that they can be monolithically integrated with low-threshold-current InGaAs lasers as well as low-loss GaAs wave-guides for various optical circuit applications. In addition, stronger electric-field dependences are expected for the wider wells permitted by the use of SPSLS.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADP008207

Entities

People

  • A. R. Kost
  • D. Yap
  • S. L. Bourgholtzer
  • T. C. Hasenberg
  • T. Y. Hsu

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Circuits
  • Dislocations
  • Electric Fields
  • Micrometers
  • Modulators
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Optical Circuits
  • Photonics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Refraction
  • Superlattices
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing