Principal Component Analysis: Basic Methods and Extensions,
Abstract
The basic method of principal component analysis is relatively well understood by physical oceanographers. Some less generally understood ideas involve significance testing and rotation of the basis functions. Also, a number of other analysis techniques related to principal component analysis can be more easily understood by using it as a starting point. Such techniques include factor analysis, extended empirical orthogonal function analysis, canonical correlation analysis, and complex empirical orthogonal function analysis, for example. The basis calculations comprising principal component analysis are presented, and significance testing and rotation are discussed. Pacific sea level data are used to illustrate these techniques. The paper concludes with a discussion of various extensions to the basic technique and an evaluation of the usefulness of the extensions.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Nov 01, 1993
- Accession Number
- ADP008734
Entities
People
- Gary T. Mitchum
Organizations
- University of Hawaiʻi System