Investigation of Interfacial Drag with Pulsed Laser Velocimetry,

Abstract

Experimental investigation of a two-phase, horizontal stratified, flow regime was performed using Pulsed laser Velocimetry (PLV) techniques to determine the interface drag force, and correspondingly, the drag coefficient. A horizontal, stratified flow test facility using water and air was constructed to measure the interface shear with PLV techniques. A dynamic, binary, spatial, cross correlation tracking method, requiring only two sequential camera images, was used to analyze the PLV data. The experimentally obtained local drag measurements were compared with theoretical results given by conventional interfacial drag theory. Close agreement was shown when local conditions near the interface were similar to space averaged conditions. However, theory based on macroscopic, space-averaged flow behaviour was shown to give incorrect results if the local gas velocity near the interface was unstable, transient, and dissimilar from the average gas velocity through the test facility. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 1992
Accession Number
ADP008937

Entities

People

  • Thomas K. Blanchat
  • Yassin A. Hassan

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Coefficients
  • Computers
  • Cross Correlation
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Portugal
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Test Facilities
  • Workshops

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Forest Ecology
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster