Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements of IC Engine Valve Flows,

Abstract

The velocity profile around the intake valve of an internal combustion engine was experimentally investigated by means of particle image velocimetry. A simulated engine setup was constructed using a diesel engine cylinder head and an acrylic cylinder with glass optical windows. The flow was generated by an axial fan on a standard flow bench. The instantaneous two dimensional velocity field was measured in a plane perpendicular to the cylinder head near one of the intake valves. Measurements were taken with a motor driven cam actuating the two intake valves. Measurements were made for several values of cam rotation rate and at several values of cam angle (valve lift). The double exposed film was interrogated by an optical image analysis method, and velocity vectors were obtained at 0.5 mun intervals in the flow field. The results show the expected large shear flows recognizable vortices in the flow field. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 23, 1992
Accession Number
ADP009005

Entities

People

  • Janghee Lee
  • P. V. Farrell

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combustion
  • Diesel Engines
  • Engine Cylinders
  • Engine Valves
  • Engines
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Intake Valves
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Optical Images
  • Particle Image Velocimetry
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Valves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.