The Use of the AOA TTR-4P GPS Receiver in Operation at the BIPM for Real-Time Restitution of GPS Time,

Abstract

The Global Positioning System is an outstanding tool for the dissemination of time. Using mono-channel C/A-code GPS time receivers, the restitution of GPS time through the satellite constellation presents a peak-to-peak discrepancy of several tens of nanoseconds without SA but may be as high as several hundreds of nanoseconds with SA. As a consequence, civil users are more and more interested in implementary hardware and software methods for efficient restitution of GPS time, especially in the framework of the project of a real-time prediction of UTC, UTCp, which could be available in the form of time differences UTCp - GPS time. Previous work, for improving the real-time restitution of GPS time with SA, to the level obtained without SA, focused an the implementation of a Kalman filtering based on past data and updated at each new observation. An alternative solution relies upon the statistical features of the noise brought about by SA: it has already been shown that the SA noise is efficiently reduced by averaging data from numerous satellites observed simultaneously over a sufficiently long time. This method has been successfully applied to data from a GPS time receiver, model AOA TTR4P, connected to the caesium clock kept at the BIPM. This device, a multi-channel, dual-frequency, P-code GPS time receiver, is one of the first TTR-4P units in operation in a civil laboratory. Preliminary comparative studies of this new equipment with conventional GPS time receivers are described in this paper.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 02, 1993
Accession Number
ADP009105

Entities

People

  • Claudine Thomas

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Clocks
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Kalman Filtering
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Navigational Aids
  • Navigational Equipment
  • Satellite Constellations
  • Time Intervals

Readers

  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Space