The Turkish Narrow Band Voice Coding and Noise Pre-Processing NATO Candidate

Abstract

Robust and low power communication systems are essential for battle field environment in military communication which require bit rates below 4.8kb/s. In order to benefit from the new advances in speech coding technologies and hence upgrade its communication systems, the NATO has been planning to select a speech coding algorithms with its noise pre-processor. In this paper we describe a speech coder which is capable of operating at both 2.4 and 1.2kb/s, and produce good quality synthesized speech. This coder will form the basis of the Turkish candidate which is one of the three competing. The rate of the coder can be switched from 2.4kb/s to 1.2kb/s by increasing the frame length for parameter quantization from 20ms to 60ms. Both rates use the same analysis and synthesis building blocks over 20ms. Reliable pitch estimation and very elaborate voiced/unvoiced mixture determination algorithms render the coder robust to background noise. However in order to communicate in very severe noisy conditions a noise pre-processor has been integrated within the speech encoder.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP010883

Entities

People

  • Ahmet Kondoz
  • Hasan Palaz

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Background Noise
  • Coding
  • Communication Systems
  • Computations
  • Decoding
  • Detection
  • Distortion
  • Errors
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Information Processing
  • Signal Processing
  • Speech Analysis
  • Speech Quality
  • Standards
  • Time Domain

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control