Adaptive Wing Model for Wind Channel Tests

Abstract

The aim of this work is to realize an adaptive wind channel wing model by means of a 'structronic' concept. The desired geometry changes are achieved through the use of the structural flexibility and no moveable parts are required. The wind channel model presents two active sections: the 'bump' section on the upper surface of the airfoil and the adaptive trailing edge. The changes of the airfoil geometry by means of these parts of the model make possible to vary the distribution of the aerodynamic load on the wing. The activation of the bump and of the trailing edge is realized by means of solide state actuators. A system of ca. two hundred shape memory alloy actuators is used. The actuators give here also a contribution to the stiffness of the structure. Here the numerical results of the FEM investigations are presented as well as the experimental results on the prototypes of the adaptive trailing edge and the bump actuators.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP011131

Entities

People

  • D. Sachau
  • L. F. Campanile
  • V. Carli

Organizations

  • German Aerospace Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aircraft Wings
  • Aircrafts
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Geometry
  • High Lift
  • High Lift Devices
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Military Aircraft
  • Shape Memory Alloys
  • Split Flaps
  • Trailing Edges
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrical Engineering