The Influence of Non-Ideal Microstructures on the Analysis of Grain Boundary Impedances

Abstract

The so-called brick layer model is frequently used to analyze impedance spectra of polycrystalline samples with highly resistive grain boundaries. However, the basic assumptions of the model (cubic grains, laterally homogeneous grain boundaries, identical properties of all grain boundaries) are usually violated in real ceramics. To investigate the impact of some deviations from the brick layer model, the potential distributions, and thus the impedance of polycrystals, have been calculated by the finite element method. The results show that bulk properties can distinctly influence the size and shape of the so-called grain boundary semicircle, particularly for laterally inhomogeneous grain boundaries and for properties varying from boundary to boundary. Depressions of the grain boundary semicircle solely due to a non-brick-layer microstructure are observed. The validity and limits of the brick layer model are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 10, 1999
Accession Number
ADP011204

Entities

People

  • J. Fleig

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capacitance
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Current Density
  • Electrical Properties
  • Grain Boundaries
  • Grain Size
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Impedance
  • Materials
  • Polycrystals
  • Probability Distributions
  • Resistance
  • Single Crystals
  • Space Charge
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.