Carrier Type Reversal in Pb sub x Ge sub 42-x Se58 and Pb20Ge sub y Se sub 80-y Glasses Exhibited in Thermal Diffusivity Measurements

Abstract

Bulk Pb(x)Ge(42-x)Se(58)(x=0, 2.5, 5,7.5, 9, 10 &15 at.%) and Pb(20)Ge(y)Se(80-y) (y= 17, 19, 21, 23 and 25 at.%) homogeneous glasses have been prepared by melt quenching. The thermal diffusivity has been measured by the photoacoustic technique using a laboratory built non-resonant photoacoustic cell. The composition dependence of thermal diffusivity shows an anomalous behavior at x=9 at% of Pb in Pb(x)Ge(42-x)Se(58) and y=21 at% of Ge in Pb(20)Ge(y)Se(80-y)glasses, the composition at which a p-to n- conduction transition generally occurs. The reported electrical conductivity and optical band gap measurements are used to explain the minimum thermal diffusivity value obtained at the transition threshold in these glasses. These results have been explained with the Kolobov model on the basis of modification of the charged defect states due to the addition of metallic elements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP011544

Entities

People

  • B. Thangaraju
  • E. S. Gopal
  • K. S. Sangunni
  • Rajesh Ganesan

Organizations

  • Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Band Gaps
  • Charge Carriers
  • Conduction Bands
  • Conductivity
  • Covalent Bonds
  • Diffusivity
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Energy
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Levels
  • Ionic Bonds
  • Measurement
  • Optical Materials
  • Scattering
  • Thermal Diffusivity
  • Valence Bands

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Neurotoxicology
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.