Scattering and Absorption by Thin Metal Wires in Rectangular Waveguide - Chiral Cranks versus Non-Chiral Staples

Abstract

We investigate the physical validity of the claims about chiral microwave absorbers which have appeared in the engineering literature of the last decade. These assert that the performance of synthetic microwave absorbing materials (RAM) may be significantly enhanced by the addition of chiral inclusions, such as wire helices. We compare the performance of chiral, non-chiral and racemic absorbers by embedding unit cells-which are designed to be get metrically closely related-in an absorbing dielectric. We have found no physical mechanism to support the assertions that chirality is the key to improved microwave absorbers. Instead, in synthetic composites which employ thin metal wires in a lossy dielectric or magnetic host, it is the half-wave resonance of the inclusions-not their geometric shape-which plays the crucial role in absorption.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 29, 2000
Accession Number
ADP011667

Entities

People

  • D. B. Davidson
  • J. H. Cloete
  • M. Bingle

Organizations

  • Stellenbosch University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Cells
  • Composite Materials
  • Engineering
  • Finite Difference Time Domain
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Inclusions
  • Mass Production
  • Materials
  • Microwaves
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Resonance
  • Scattering
  • Synthetic Materials
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design