Soot Morphology in Unsteady Counterflow Diffusion Flames

Abstract

As Diesel engines consume the majority of the injected fuel in diffusion controlled combustion processes compared to the relatively short initial premixed phase, and diffusion flames have a greater propensity to form soot, particulate matter emission from Diesel engines can considerable. These particles have a much stronger thermal signature compared to gas phase products, water and carbon dioxide, and render Diesel-powered vehicles susceptible to tracking and targeting via IR sensors. This IR signature will decay with time as the particles cool, and this temporal profile is a function of the morphology of the soot. Therefore, it is important to understand, and eventually control, not only the soot volume fraction of the particulate matter, but also its morphology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 2001
Accession Number
ADP012126

Entities

People

  • William Roberts

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplitude
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Diesel Engines
  • Diffusion
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Transfer
  • Lasers
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Particulate Matter
  • Radiation
  • Strain Rate

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering