Rapid-Solidification Effect on Magnetostriction in Iron-based Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloy

Abstract

Fe-29.6at%Pd ferromagnetic shape memory alloy (FSMA) ribbon formed by rapidly solidified, melt-spinning methods is expected to be useful as a new type of material which shows giant magnetostriction as well as quick response. The giant magnetostriction in the rolling direction depends strongly on applied magnetic-field direction and has a maximum value of 8 x 10(exp -4) when the field is normal to the surface. This phenomenon is caused by the rearrangements of activated martensitic twin variants. The inverse phase transformation temperatures (As) obtained from Laser micrographs and magnetization vs. temperature curve are ^ 307 K and 400 ^ 440 K, respectively. We analyze magnetostriction, magnetic property and crystal structure of Fe-29.6at%Pd bulk sample before rapid solidification and the ribbon sample. From these results. it can be concluded that remarkable anisotropy of giant magnetostriction of ribbon sample is caused by the fine structure formed by the melt-spinning method. It may be possible to apply this method successfully to other FSMA and Ni2MnGa, which is difficult to manufacture owing to its brittleness.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP012212

Entities

People

  • Manfred Wuttig
  • Mitsutaka Sato
  • Takeshi Kubota
  • Teiko Okazaki
  • Yasubumi Furuya

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Coercivity
  • Crystal Structure
  • Engineered Materials
  • Engineering
  • Fiber Spinning
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetization
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Nanocomposites
  • Phase Transformations
  • Shape Memory Alloys
  • Solidification
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Linear Algebra
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition