Investigating Catalytic Properties of Composite Nanoparticle Assemblies

Abstract

We present herein recent findings of an investigation of catalyst assembly and activation using metallic nanoparticles encapsulated with organic monolayers. Gold nanocrystals (2 ^ 5 nm) encapsulated with thiolate monolayers assembled on electrode surfaces, were found to be catalytically active towards electrooxidation of CO and MeOH upon activation. The activation involved partial removal of the encapsulating thiolates and the formation of surface oxygenated species. A polymeric film was also used as a substrate for the assembly of the nanoparticle catalysts. When the polymer matrix was doped with small amounts of Pt, a remarkable catalytic activity was observed. These catalysts were characterized utilizing cyclic voltammetry and atomic force microscopy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP012237

Entities

People

  • J.W. Lou
  • M. M. Maye
  • N. K. Ly
  • W. B. Chan
  • Yuequn Lou

Organizations

  • Binghamton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Catalytic Oxidation
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Nanocomposites
  • Nanoparticles
  • Oxidation
  • Particles
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology