Domain Structure of Thick' Amorphous Microwires with Nearly Zero Magnetostriction

Abstract

Nearly zero magnetostrictive glass-coated amorphous microwires are suitable materials for sensor applications. Samples with metallic core diameters below 20 micrometers exhibit almost nonhysteretic BH loop, related to the existence of a domain structure with azimuthal easy axis. The magnetic behavior of these microwires is changing drastically when the metallic core diameter increases over 25 micrometers, i.e., they display a bistable magnetic behavior at low fields, that is a one step magnetization reversal at a certain value of the applied field, called switching field. Results on the direct domain observation in nearly zero magnetostrictive Co(68.25)Fe(4.5)Si(12.25)B15 glass-coated amorphous microwires by means of Kerr microscopy are reported for the first time. The effect of glass removal on the domain structure has been also studied. AC hysteresis loop measurements have been employed to establish a correlation between domain structure and magnetic behavior. Glass-coated microwires exhibit a single domain configuration with the magnetization pointing mostly to the wire axis. The domain structure does not change qualitatively after glass removal, but the parameters of the squared hysteresis loops are modified. The remanence to saturation ratio increases after glass removal, while the switching field decreases. The obtained results are of interest for sensor applications, and show that the metallic core diameter is a dimensional factor that contributes to important changes in the domain structure and magnetization process of such microwires.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADP012310

Entities

People

  • Arcady Zhukov
  • Horia Chiriac
  • Jiro Yamasaki
  • Minoru Takajo
  • Tibor A. Ovari

Organizations

  • Kyushu Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detectors
  • Diameters
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Hysteresis
  • Magnetic Detectors
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetization
  • Magnetostriction
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Optical Materials
  • Saturation
  • Tensile Stress
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics