Optimizing a Slingatron-Based Space Launcher Using MATLAB

Abstract

A slingatron is the name given to a propellantless mechanical means of launching a projectile. To date, slingatrons are only conceptual in nature, but their potential use as a ground-to-space launch mechanism for unmanned payloads is under investigation. Slingatrons can be configured in a variety of geometries; one form consists of a spiral track (or launch tube) that gyrates at a constant frequency about a set radius. Under proper conditions (design parameters), a projectile entering the spiral at its small-radius end will undergo nearly constant tangential acceleration before exiting. The differential equations governing the motion of the projectile within the spiral are highly non-linear, making the optimum design solution non-intuitive. This report describes how the slingatron works from first principles, then uses the numerical integration procedures within the computer software environment of Simulink(registered) and MatLab(registered) to search for and identify the optimum design solution parameters based on structural dynamics and mechanical design considerations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 26, 2001
Accession Number
ADP012487

Entities

People

  • G. Cooper
  • M. Bundy
  • S. Wilkerson

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Pressure
  • Air Resistance
  • Angular Acceleration
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Cost Estimates
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Launch Tubes
  • Launchers
  • Launching
  • Linear Differential Equations
  • Military Research
  • Thickness
  • Trajectories
  • Walls

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Geochemistry
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Space