A Laser-Cooled, High Density Positron Plasma

Abstract

We present results on trapping and cooling of positrons in a Penning trap. Up to a few thousand positrons are trapped and sympathetically cooled through Coulomb collisions (sympathetic cooling) with laser-cooled (9)Be(+) ions. By imaging the (9)Be(+) laser-induced fluorescence, we observe centrifugal separation of the (9)Be(+) ions and the positrons, with the positrons coalescing into a column along the trap axis. This indicates the positrons have the same rotation frequency and comparable density ( ^4 x 10(exp9)/cu cm as the (9)Be(+) ions, and places an upper limit of approximately 5 K on the positron temperature of motion parallel to the magnetic field. The measured positron lifetime is > 8 days in our room temperature vacuum of 10(exp-8) Pa.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012495

Entities

People

  • A. S. Newbury
  • B. M. Jelenkovic
  • J. J. Bollinger
  • T. B. Mitchell
  • W. M. Itano

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Annihilation Radiation
  • Charged Particles
  • Collisions
  • Cyclotron Resonance
  • Detection
  • Electric Fields
  • Energy Transfer
  • Frequency
  • Ion Density
  • Ion Traps
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Positronium
  • Positrons
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers