Experimental Observation of Fluid Echoes in a Non-Neutral Plasma

Abstract

Experimental observation of a nonlinear fluid echo is presented which demonstrates the reversible nature of spatial Landau damping, and that non-neutral plasmas behave as nearly ideal 2D fluids. These experiments are performed on UCSD's CamV Penning-Malmberg trap with magnetized electron plasmas. An initial m (sub i) = 2 diocotron wave is excited, and the received wall signal damps away in about 5 wave periods. The density perturbation filaments are observed to wrap up as the wave is spatially Landau damped. An m (sub t) = 4 "tickler" wave is then excited, and this wave also Landau damps. The echo consists of a spontaneous appearance of a third m (sub e) = 2 wave after the responses to the first two waves have inviscidly damped away. The appearance time of the echo agrees with theory, and data suggests the echo is destroyed at least partly due to saturation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012531

Entities

People

  • C.. F. Driscoll
  • Jonathan H. Yu

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Angular Momentum
  • Bessel Functions
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Filaments
  • Fluids
  • Frequency
  • Perturbations
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Plasma Waves
  • Saturation
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics