Landau Damping of Electron Plasma Waves in the Linear and Trapping Regimes

Abstract

Linear Landau damping and nonlinear wave-particle trapping oscillations are observed with m(sub theta) = 0 standing plasma waves (Trivelpiece-Gould modes) in a trapped pure electron plasma. The measured linear damping rate (10 (exp -3 </^gamma/omega </^ 10 (exp -1) agrees quantitatively with Landau damping theory for moderate plasma temperatures (1 < T < 3 eV), and exceedingly low wave amplitudes (delta n/n <10 (exp -6). At larger amplitudes, the wave initially damps at the Landau rate, then develops trapping oscillations at frequency ohm(sub tr), causing the effective damping rate to decrease with amplitude as first predicted by O'Neil in 1965. For comparison, the measured damping rate is observed to decrease dramatically when the resonant particles are eliminated by truncating the nominally Maxwellian velocity distribution.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012532

Entities

People

  • C.. F. Driscoll
  • Francois Anderegg
  • James R. Danielson
  • Kevin Rigg
  • Nobuyasu Shiga

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Amplitude
  • Analyzers
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Current Amplifiers
  • Detectors
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Measurement
  • Oscillation
  • Phase Velocity
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Plasma Waves
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Spectrum Analyzers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems