Charge-changing Reactions and Their Influence on the Ion Motion in a Penning Trap

Abstract

Charge-changing reactions can lead to a significant change of the ion motion which may result in the loss of the ions from the trap. For the present experiments singly charged gold clusters from an external laser vaporization source have been transferred into a Penning trap and transformed into dianions by use of an electron bath of simultaneously stored electrons. The dianions have been investigated by collisional activation and laser excitation where electron emission has been observed as a cooling mechanism. Electron emission doubles the value of the cyclotron radius and in addition, the ions acquire a finite magnetron radius. This leads to an extension of the radial distance of the ion motion from the trap's axis by a factor of about three.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 24, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012571

Entities

People

  • A. Herlert
  • L. Schweikhard
  • M. Vogel

Organizations

  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Cyclotrons
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Excitation
  • Frequency
  • Ion Traps
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetrons
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials Science
  • Photoexcitation
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics