Electroluminescence and Spectral Shift of CdS Nanoparticles on Si Wafer

Abstract

Preparation of CdS nanoparticles, devices fabrication and electroluminescence properties at room temperature of CdS nanoparticles on silicon substrates are reported. A spectral shift of 8 meV of free exciton transition was observed that was due to the passivation of hydroxyl thiophenol molecules around nanoparticles. Controlled process conditions such as heat treatment and/or with oxygen-rich environment are experimented and found to have significant influences on emission spectra. Radiative recombination corresponding to oxygen-impurity level, 273 meV below bandgap energy, presents in samples prepared in oxygen-rich environment In addition to such mechanism, coalescence of nanoparticles into bulk form also exists and contributes to enhanced luminescence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012601

Entities

People

  • Ching-fuh Lin
  • Eih-zhe Liang
  • Sheng-ming Shih
  • Wei-fang Su

Organizations

  • National Taiwan University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Coatings
  • Fabrication
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Nanoparticles
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Properties
  • Quantum Tunneling
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene