A Bowtie Antenna Coupled Tunable Photon-Assisted Tunneling Double Quantum Well (DQW) THz Detector

Abstract

The integration of a bowtie antenna with a double electron layer tunneling transistor (DELTT) device for the purposes of THz detection is investigated in this paper. The concept of THz detection, based on photon-assisted tunneling (PAT) between the two electron layers in a double quantum well (DQW) heterostructure, will be explained. The detector is expected to have narrowband, electrically tunable, fast response, and the possibility to operate at relatively high temperatures. Since the active area of the detector is very small, which is necessary to achieve fast response, it is not efficient in collecting THz radiation. Therefore, a broadband bowtie antenna is integrated with the detector to efficiently collect the THz radiation. Characteristics of different bowtie antenna geometries at THz frequencies were studied. An equivalent circuit model of the THz detector was developed, for the first time, to estimate the impedance characteristics at THz frequencies. Such a model is crucial for achieving impedance matching between the DELTT and the antenna to increase the overall coupling efficiency.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADP012604

Entities

People

  • Christos G. Christodoulou
  • Jerry A. Simmons
  • Majid M. Khodier

Organizations

  • University of New Mexico

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Density
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Electrons
  • Energy Bands
  • Engineering
  • Laser Diodes
  • Photons
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Substrates
  • Terahertz Radiation
  • Transmission Lines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing